Indians can apply for permanent residency (PR) in Australia through skilled or employer-sponsored work visas. First, they need a high-demand job and meet eligibility criteria like education, work experience, and English proficiency. Skilled visas like subclass 189, 190, or employer-nominated subclass 186 allow transition from temporary work to PR. Meeting points requirements, having a high-paying job, and employer sponsorship increase the chances of getting permanent residency.