Yes, Indian citizens require a valid Schengen Type C visa to visit Belgium. Belgium is a member of the Schengen Area, which has abolished internal border controls among its member countries. The Schengen visa allows Indian travellers to stay in Belgium and other Schengen countries for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period. Indian passport holders must apply for this visa through VFS Global, which is the official visa application partner of the Belgian Embassy in India.