In Australia, if you want to migrate as a social worker, you must have a state nomination application, a valid job offer application, and a clean police certificate. The country is currently facing a shortage of social workers, and the profession is listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). As of April 2025, there are more than 12,800 job vacancies for social workers in the country.
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What are the visas you apply for to migrate to Australia?
The following are the visas you can apply to migrate to Australia:
- Skilled Independent visa or Subclass 189: This visa is specifically designed for skilled professionals who have not been sponsored by an employer based in Australia or a state/territory. Candidates willing to apply for this visa must get at least 65 points on the point assessment.
- State Nominated visa or Subclass 190: This visa allows skilled workers to migrate to the country. However, you must receive a nomination from any state/ territory of Australia. It is a permanent visa.
- Skilled Regional Visa or Subclass 491: This provisional visa permits skilled workers to settle and work in a particular regional area for around 5 years. It is not a permanent visa. However, candidates who will reside in the country for 3 years can apply for a Skilled Regional visa to get a pathway for Australia PR.

What documents are required to migrate to Australia?
The following are the documents that are required to migrate to Australia:
- A passport with a validity of a minimum of six months
- Certificates related to qualifications and transcripts
- Skill assessment report from AASW
- English language proficiency test results in IELTS with a minimum of 7.0 band
- Health examinations are necessary by the Department of Home Affairs
- Proof of having enough funds
- Minimum two professional references from the last employer
How to migrate to Australia?
The following are the steps to migrate to Australia:
Step 1: Check your eligibility
Step 2: Collect all the necessary documents
Step 3: Submit your skill assessment from the AASW
Step 4: Select your visa type
Step 5: Submit your Expression of Interest (EOI)
Step 6: Apply for the state nomination (optional)
Step 7: Submit the documents and pay the visa fee
Step 8: Wait for a decision
Step 9: Migrate to Australia
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FAQs
Are social workers in demand in Australia?
Yes, social workers are currently in high demand in Australia, with the sector facing a severe workforce shortage. The job market for social workers is expected to expand by 23% in the coming years, driven by the need for foreign social workers across fields such as mental health, aged care, and child protection. The profession of social worker is listed on the National Occupation List, creating a streamlined pathway to permanent residency in Australia.
Can you move to Australia as a social worker?
Yes, it is possible to move to Australia as a social worker, a high-demand role in the country that is listed on the Medium & Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). You need to secure a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW), have a relevant qualification, and clear the English language proficiency test like IELTS/PTE (at least 7.0 in all bands of the IELTS exam). Social workers generally need to be under 45 years of age and meet a minimum of 65 points on the Skilled Migration Points Test to move to Australia from abroad.
Are Indians eligible for social worker jobs in Australia?
Indians are eligible for social worker jobs in Australia, provided they have the required qualification meeting Australian standards and a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW). Additionally, you need to score at least 7.0 in each band of the IELTS exam and have at least one year of experience in social service to be eligible for social worker jobs in Australia.
What documents are required to migrate to Australia as a social worker?
To migrate to Australia as a social worker, you will need to secure a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW), a certified copy of your qualification, and a language test. The documents required to migrate to Australia are as follows:
- Proof of positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).
- Certificate/transcript of educational degree.
- Proof of work experience (at least 1-year fieldwork/placement record).
- Language proficiency test result.
- Comprehensive CV/resume.
- Medical health report.
- Police Clearance Certificate.
- Valid passport.
What qualifications do I need to be a social worker in Australia?
You need to have a degree in social service (bachelor's/master's) or equivalent and secure a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) to become a social worker in Australia. It is mandatory to have a high score in the language proficiency test (at least 7.0 in all bands of the IELTS exam) and 1 year of work experience in a supervised field placement to find Australian social service roles.
Can I use my Indian social worker degree in Australia?
Yes, it is possible to use your Indian social worker degree in Australia, but it needs to be recognised by the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW). Social workers migrating to Australia from India must obtain a positive skills assessment from the AASW to legally engage in social service work in the country. The AASW assesses whether your qualification meets the Australian social service standards, which require specific, accredited social work education and supervised field hours.
What are the IELTS requirements for social workers migrating to Australia?
Social workers migrating to Australia need to secure a high score of 7.0 in each band of the IELTS exam. The total score should be at least 7.0 in each of the four components (listening, reading, writing, and speaking), which is crucial for the skills assessment by the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) and for visa applications.
How to migrate to Australia as a social worker?
You can migrate to Australia as a social worker by getting your degree and work experience recognised through a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW). Social workers from abroad need to meet language proficiency requirements to apply through immigration pathways such as Skilled Independent (Subclass 189) or Nominated (Subclass 190), Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485), and Employer-Sponsored (Subclass 482 or 186).
The steps to migrate to Australia as a social worker are as follows:
- Check your eligibility for different immigration pathways for social workers in Australia.
- Select a suitable Australian immigration pathway based on your qualifications, language requirements, and job offer.
- Secure a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW)
- Pass the language proficiency test to meet the minimum criteria (7.0 in each IELTS band).
- Gather necessary documents, such as a passport, proof of a positive skills assessment, language proficiency test results, educational transcripts, etc.
- Secure a valid job offer with an Australian social service organisation (only needed for Subclass 482 or 186).
- Create a profile on SkillSelect to submit your Expression of Interest (EOI).
- Wait to receive your Invitation to Apply (ITA) from the Department of Home Affairs.
- Upon receiving your ITA, submit your visa application with the necessary documents.
- Under medical tests and biometrics.
- Upon visa approval, fly to Australia to legally live and work as a social worker.
Is a job offer mandatory for social workers migrating to Australia?
No, a job offer is not mandatory to migrate to Australia as a social worker. While specific immigration pathways like Subclass 482 or 186 are employer-sponsored, others like Skilled Independent (Subclass 189) or Nominated (Subclass 190), Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) do not require you to find a job before migrating to the country. Social service occupations are in high demand on the MLTSSL list, and social workers from abroad can boost their points by securing a job offer.
Is it easy to find social worker jobs in Australia?
Yes, it is relatively easy to find social worker jobs in Australia, as social services is listed as a high-demand occupation on the MLTSSL. Overall, social service employment is estimated to grow by 23%, further attracting social workers from abroad to contribute to the workforce.
How to get a job as a social worker in Australia?
To get a job as a social worker in Australia, you need to have an AASW-accredited Bachelor's or Master's of Social Work, and secure a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) for migration. Social workers from abroad need at least 1 year of relevant work experience in field projects and language proficiency to be registered with the AAWS and to apply for a job role.
What are the in-demand social worker jobs in Australia?
Social workers are in high demand across Australia, with the occupation listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) and the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), and are facing a severe skilled workforce shortage.
Some of the in-demand social worker jobs in Australia include:
- Mental Health Social Workers (AMHSWs)
- Child, Youth & Family Social Workers
- Medical/Healthcare Social Workers
- Community Workers & Case Managers
- Aged Care Social Workers
- Substance Abuse & Addiction Counsellors
- Regional/Rural Social Workers
What are the highest-paying social worker jobs in Australia?
The highest-paying social worker jobs in Australia include senior clinical, management, and government positions, such as Principal Social Worker, Health Service Manager, or Specialized Clinical Consultant. Such roles in social services generally pay around AUD 120,000–138,000 (approx. €73,000–€ 84,000) annually. The major sectors with high-value roles involve state health services, child protection, and specialized justice departments.
What is the annual salary of a social worker in Australia?
The average annual salary of a social worker in Australia is around $90,000-$105,000 AUD (approx. $75K–$120K+) across different cities. The entry-level salary ranges from $65,000–$82,000 for freshers with 1 year of work experience/fieldwork, while it may reach $116,000-$130,000 for experienced social service workers in senior government positions.
What are the work visa options for social workers migrating to Australia from India?
Social workers can migrate to Australia through streamlined pathways, such as General Skilled Migration (GSM) visas, as the occupation is listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). Other Australian immigration pathways for social workers include Skilled Independent (Subclass 189) or Nominated (Subclass 190), Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485), and Employer-Sponsored (Subclass 482 or 186), where you need to get a positive skills assessment from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) and have high lamguage proficiecy (at least 7.0 in IELTS).
How to get registered as a social worker in Australia?
To get registered as a social worker in Australia, you must complete an AASW-accredited Bachelor's or Master's of Social Work degree with at least 1 year of supervised fieldwork experience. Social workers need to join the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) to obtain national registration and recognition of their qualifications to meet Australian industry standards.
How much does it cost to relocate to Australia as a social worker?
Relocating to Australia as a social worker would cost around AUD$7,000, with additional costs of over AUD$20,000, covering standard visa application fees, AASW skill assessment costs, health checkups, flight fares, and initial settlement expenses. The overall cost of migrating to Australia as a social worker might vary based on lifestyle expenses and the city where you settle.
Which city has the most social worker job opportunities in Australia?
Australian cities with the most social worker job opportunities include Melbourne and Sydney, driven by high demand in community services, mental health, and family support. These cities have a diverse, well-developed job market with rapidly emerging opportunities for foreign social workers to engage in high-value work.
Can I migrate to Australia as a social worker if I am over 45?
Yes, it is possible to migrate to Australia as a social worker over 45, though job opportunities are more diverse for professionals under 45. While point-tested permanent residence in Australia is restricted to social workers under 45, you can apply for alternate immigration pathways, such as employer-sponsored, regional, or talent-based visas that offer age exemptions, such as the 482 and 186 visas.
Can I apply for permanent residence in Australia as a social worker?
Yes, you can apply for permanent residence in Australia as a social worker, which is a high-demand occupation (ANZSCO 272511) on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). You can streamline the Australia PR journey as a social worker through immigration pathways like Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190), and Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491), requiring qualification recognition and authorised registration from the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).